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BANKERS TUTORIAL · SBI · STUDY ARTICLE

Pie charts, angles and totals

Convert a pie-chart sector into a share using 360 degrees, recover category values from a supplied total and recognise why charts with different totals cannot be compared by angle alone.

01 / 03Learn with a clear direction

2 min read Original learning material · Prepared 14 Oct 2026

This Bankers Tutorial article is independent educational material. Examples are illustrative, and changing rules or examination requirements should be checked at the official source.

01 / UNDERSTANDING

Understand the idea

Visual size can persuade before arithmetic has started. Converting sectors into actual quantities provides a useful check on conclusions drawn from the apparent size of a slice.

02 / UNDERSTANDING

The concept in context

A full pie represents the whole and has 360 degrees. A sector’s fraction is its angle divided by 360, so its amount equals that fraction multiplied by the stated total. A percentage-labelled sector uses the same part-to-whole relationship without requiring the intermediate angle conversion.

Sector size shows a relative share, not an absolute amount independent of the total. A smaller slice in a much larger pie can represent more units than a larger slice in a smaller pie. Read each chart’s base separately and verify whether categories exhaust the whole before combining information across charts.

03 / UNDERSTANDING

A worked learning case

Original educational case. In an original expenditure chart with a total of ₹72,000, a 90-degree sector represents one quarter, or ₹18,000. A second chart totals ₹1,20,000 and has a 72-degree sector worth ₹24,000. The second sector has a smaller angle but a larger amount because its overall base is greater.

ORIGINAL EDUCATIONAL PRACTICE

Try it before you check.

Original practice: A 60-degree sector belongs to a pie representing 900 items. How many items does it represent?

Show the answer and reasoning

150 items.

The sector is 60/360, or one sixth, of the complete circle. One sixth of 900 is 150. Using 60 as a percentage would incorrectly treat an angle measurement as a percent share. The calculation requires both the sector angle and the total represented by the full pie.

Two traps to watch for.

  • Treating degrees as if they were percentages.
  • Comparing sector amounts across charts without checking totals.

YOUR TOPIC-SPECIFIC LEARNING MAP

Turn understanding into practice

  1. Convert each sector into a fraction.

  2. Write the full-pie total beside the chart.

  3. Check whether all category amounts sum correctly.

Explain the idea, apply it to a new situation, then check what changed in your reasoning.

BANKERS TUTORIAL · SOURCE NOTES

Keep the source alongside your notes.

Official links provide subject context and authoritative reference material. This guide’s explanation, scenario and question are original Bankers Tutorial learning content.

  1. sbi.bank.in https://sbi.bank.in/web/careers/current-openings
  2. sbi.bank.in https://sbi.bank.in/webfiles/uploads/files_2627/09/SBI_JA-Customer_Support_Sales-IH_Pre-2026-27_Eng.pdf

For SBI preparation, check the current official notice before relying on changing dates, rules or examination requirements.

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