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BANKERS TUTORIAL · SBI · TOPIC & REVISION GUIDE

Topic guide: Sentence correction and grammatical structure

Identify the subject and verb, preserve tense and meaning and correct only the actual grammatical fault instead of selecting a more elaborate sentence simply because it sounds formal.

01 / 03Learn with a clear direction

2 min read Original learning material · Prepared 14 Oct 2026

This is an independent topic guide, not the official syllabus. Compare it with the current paper outline and rules published by the examination authority.

01 / UNDERSTANDING

Learning objectives

Cover agreement, tense, pronoun reference and parallelism. The objective is a minimal justified correction that preserves meaning rather than a broad rewrite based only on personal taste.

02 / UNDERSTANDING

The concept in context

Sentence correction begins with structure. Identify the main subject and finite verb, then check agreement, tense, reference and parallel construction. Intervening phrases can separate a subject from its verb without changing agreement. A plural noun inside a modifying phrase should not automatically control the main verb.

03 / UNDERSTANDING

A worked learning case

Original educational case. In the original sentence The list of pending applications are on the desk, the main subject is list, which is singular. Applications belongs to the modifying phrase of pending applications. Replacing are with is fixes the agreement: The list of pending applications is on the desk. The correction need not alter the rest of the information.

ORIGINAL EDUCATIONAL PRACTICE

Try it before you check.

Original practice: Correct the verb: Each of the candidates have an identity card.

Show the answer and reasoning

Each of the candidates has an identity card.

Each is the singular head of the subject phrase, so the present-tense verb is has. The plural noun candidates sits inside the of-phrase and does not control this agreement. The corrected sentence preserves the original meaning that every individual candidate possesses a card while repairing only the verb form.

Two traps to watch for.

  • Agreeing the verb with a nearby noun instead of the subject head.
  • Changing meaning while trying to make a sentence sound more formal.

YOUR TOPIC-SPECIFIC LEARNING MAP

Your revision map

  1. Underline the main subject and verb.

  2. Check one grammatical relationship at a time.

  3. Read the full corrected sentence aloud.

Explain the idea, apply it to a new situation, then check what changed in your reasoning.

BANKERS TUTORIAL · SOURCE NOTES

Keep the source alongside your notes.

Official links provide subject context and authoritative reference material. This guide’s explanation, scenario and question are original Bankers Tutorial learning content.

  1. sbi.bank.in https://sbi.bank.in/web/careers/current-openings
  2. sbi.bank.in https://sbi.bank.in/webfiles/uploads/files_2627/09/SBI_JA-Customer_Support_Sales-IH_Pre-2026-27_Eng.pdf

For SBI preparation, check the current official notice before relying on changing dates, rules or examination requirements.

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